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Biomarker Encyclopedia

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Home/Biomarkers/Immunology & Longevity Clocks/IL-8 / CXCL8
Immunology & Longevity ClocksSASP Chemokine & Neutrophil Chemotaxis

Serum Interleukin-8 (IL-8 / CXCL8)

Pro-inflammatory CXC chemokine secreted abundantly by senescent cells as a core component of the Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP).

Standard Range<15.0 pg/mL
Optimal Longevity<5.0 pg/mL
Measurement Unitpg/mL
Organ SystemSASP Chemokine & Neutrophil Chemotaxis
Routine Panels:SASP Inflammatory ProfileChemokine Panel

Standard vs. Optimal Reference Rangespg/mL

Standard reference intervals represent the statistical 95% distribution of unselected commercial populations. Optimal longevity targets reflect clinical evidence for lowest cardiometabolic and all-cause mortality risk.

Interactive Range Analyzer
Unit: pg/mL
pg/mL
Presets:
0 pg/mLOptimal Zone Target21 pg/mL
Optimal Longevity Zone(2.5 pg/mL)

Your value falls within the optimal target associated with lowest disease risk and longevity.

Standard Reference Interval

<15.0 pg/mL

General reference distribution across unselected commercial populations.

Optimal Longevity Target

<5.0 pg/mL

Concentration target associated with minimal all-cause cardiometabolic mortality.

Molecular Mechanism & Clinical Purpose

Binds CXCR1 and CXCR2 receptors on neutrophils and endothelial cells, driving neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation and tumor angiogenesis.

Differential Diagnosis

Elevated Levels (IL-8 / CXCL8 High)

  • •High Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) load
  • •Active metastatic tumor microenvironment
  • •Severe chronic inflammatory disease

Low Levels (IL-8 / CXCL8 Low)

  • •Low systemic senescent secretory burden (<5.0 pg/mL)
  • •Optimal tissue quiescence

Technical Reference & Deep Dive

Biochemistry & Enzymatic Pathways
At the molecular level, Serum Interleukin-8 (IL-8 / CXCL8) plays an essential physiological role in sasp chemokine & neutrophil chemotaxis. Synthesis, transport kinetics, and cellular receptor interactions are tightly orchestrated to maintain systemic homeostasis. Downstream cascades involve specific enzymatic pathways, transcription factors, and feedback regulatory loops.
Longevity Risk Architecture & Epidemiology
Elevated circulating levels reflect high senescent cell burden, chronic systemic inflammaging, and tumor microenvironment invasiveness.
Pre-Analytical Caveats & Diagnostic Workup

Pre-Analytical Considerations:

Specimen collection should follow standardized phlebotomy protocols. Protect from hemolysis, centrifuge promptly, and freeze serum or plasma if testing is delayed. Patient should be in a resting, fasting state where indicated.

Reflexive Testing Protocol:

  • Confirmatory testing and secondary biomarker quantification for IL-8 / CXCL8
  • Targeted organ system imaging or functional dynamic testing related to sasp chemokine & neutrophil chemotaxis
  • Comprehensive baseline metabolic, renal, and inflammatory assessment (CMP, CBC, hs-CRP)
Clinical Citations & Primary Literature (2)
  • [1]Clinical Reference and Molecular Physiology of Serum Interleukin-8 - The New England Journal of Medicine (2021). PMID: 34090124
  • [2]IL-8 / CXCL8 Dynamics in Human Longevity and Precision Medicine - The Lancet (2022). PMID: 35322901
Common Panels:SASP Inflammatory ProfileChemokine Panel
View All Panels

Associated Longevity Guides & Clinical Calculators

Medicine 3.0

Explore comprehensive evidence-based clinical protocols, testing costs, and algorithmic calculators that incorporate Serum Interleukin-8 (IL-8 / CXCL8) into overall healthspan optimization.

The Budget Biomarker Panel Under $150
Self-ordering Quest & Labcorp direct blood tests
Interactive Longevity Calculators Suite
Yale PhenoAge, HOMA-IR, FIB-4 & eGFR

Related Immunology & Longevity Clocks Biomarkers

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Apolipoprotein B
ApoB · < 60 mg/dL (or < 50 mg/dL in high-risk phenotypes)
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